Spamassassin funktioniert nicht

**Amo1276** · Apr 26th 2019

Quote from joximu

Was ergibt?

Code

netstat -tlpen | grep spam

Bei mir kommt da:

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:783 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 98416866 13768/spamd child

Gruss J

Seltsam, bei mir kommt nichts.

Ich reinstalliere mal das plugin.

**Amo1276** · Apr 26th 2019

auch nach spamassassin reinstallation funktioniert es nicht.

Ich finde es seltsam dass mit netstat -tlpen | grep spam nichts kommt. Wo könnte ich da ansetzen?

**Nuxwin** · Apr 29th 2019

Quote from Amo1276

auch nach spamassassin reinstallation funktioniert es nicht.

Ich finde es seltsam dass mit netstat -tlpen | grep spam nichts kommt. Wo könnte ich da ansetzen?

Maybe because SpamAssassin listen on UDS (Unix Domain Socket) which is not TCP

Please result of the postconf smtpd_milters command
Please content of your /etc/default/spamass-milter file
Please content of your /etc/default/spamassassin file
Content of your /etc/postfix/main.cf file
Content of your /etc/postfix/master.cf file

and again, status of both spamassassin and spamass-milter services.

Thank.

**joximu** · May 2nd 2019

Aber es läuft ein Prozess von spamassassin?

Code

# ps ax | grep spam
... /usr/sbin/spamass-milter -P /var/run/spamass/spamass.pid -f -p /var/spool/postfix/spamass/spamass.sock -e -f -I -u spamass-milter
... /usr/bin/perl -T -w /usr/sbin/spamd --max-children=5 --sql-config --nouser-config --username=debian-spamd --port=783 --helper-home-dir=/var/lib/spamassassin -d --pidfile=/var/run/spamd.pid
... spamd child
... spamd child

Gruss J

**Amo1276** · May 7th 2019

Quote from Nuxwin

Maybe because SpamAssassin listen on UDS (Unix Domain Socket) which is not TCP

Please result of the postconf smtpd_milters command

Please content of your /etc/default/spamass-milter file

Please content of your /etc/default/spamassassin file

Content of your /etc/postfix/main.cf file

Content of your /etc/postfix/master.cf file

and again, status of both spamassassin and spamass-milter services.

Thank.

Hi Nuxwin, i was in holidays for 1 week.

1. smtpd_milters = unix:/spamass/spamass.sock, unix:/clamav/clamav-milter.ctl

2.:

Code

# spamass-milt startup defaults
# OPTIONS are passed directly to spamass-milter.
# man spamass-milter for details
# Non-standard configuration notes:
# See README.Debian if you use the -x option with sendmail
# You should not pass the -d option in OPTIONS; use SOCKET for that.
# Default, use the spamass-milter user as the default user, ignore
# messages from localhost
OPTIONS="-e localhost -f -u spamass-milter -r 15 -- --socket=/var/run/spamassassin.sock"
# Reject emails with spamassassin scores > 20.
OPTIONS="-e -f -u spamass-milter -r -1"
# Do not modify Subject:, Content-Type: or body.
#OPTIONS="-m"
######################################
# If /usr/sbin/postfix is executable, the following are set by
# default. You can override them by uncommenting and changing them
# here.
SOCKET="/var/spool/postfix/spamass/spamass.sock"
SOCKETOWNER="postfix:postfix"
SOCKETMODE="0666"
######################################

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3.

Code

# /etc/default/spamassassin
# Duncan Findlay
# WARNING: please read README.spamd before using.
# There may be security risks.
# Change to one to enable spamd
ENABLED=1
# Options
# See man spamd for possible options. The -d option is automatically added.
# SpamAssassin uses a preforking model, so be careful! You need to
# make sure --max-children is not set to anything higher than 5,
# unless you know what you're doing.
OPTIONS="--max-children=5 --sql-config --nouser-config --username=debian-spamd --groupname=debian-spamd --helper-home-dir=/var/lib/spamassassin --socketpath=/var/run/spamassassin.sock --socketowner=debian-spamd --socketgroup=debian-spamd --socketmode=0666"
# Pid file
# Where should spamd write its PID to file? If you use the -u or
# --username option above, this needs to be writable by that user.
# Otherwise, the init script will not be able to shut spamd down.
PIDFILE="/var/run/spamd.pid"
#PIDFILE="/var/run/spamassassin.pid"
# Set nice level of spamd
#NICE="--nicelevel 15"
# Cronjob
# Set to anything but 0 to enable the cron job to automatically update
# spamassassin's rules on a nightly basis
CRON=1

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4.

Code

# POSTFIX(1) configuration file - auto-generated by i-MSCP
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
#
# General parameters
inet_protocols = ipv4
inet_interfaces = all
mynetworks_style = host
smtp_bind_address = * primary-ip-address *
smtp_bind_address6 =
myhostname = my.hostname.de
mydomain = my.hostname.de.local
myorigin = $myhostname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP i-MSCP Git 1.5.x Managed
append_dot_mydomain = no
append_at_myorigin = yes
biff = no
recipient_delimiter = +
message_size_limit = 0
# Local delivery parameters
mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain localhost $mydomain
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
local_transport = local
local_destination_concurrency_limit = 2
local_destination_recipient_limit = 1
local_recipient_maps = proxy:unix:passwd.byname $alias_maps
mail_spool_directory = /var/mail
mailbox_size_limit = 0
# Virtual delivery parameters
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mail/virtual
virtual_mailbox_limit = 0
virtual_mailbox_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/imscp/domains
virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/imscp/mailboxes
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/imscp/aliases
virtual_transport = maildrop
virtual_destination_concurrency_limit = 2
virtual_destination_recipient_limit = 1
virtual_minimum_uid = 999
virtual_uid_maps = static:999
virtual_gid_maps = static:8
# Relay parameters
relay_domains = hash:/etc/postfix/imscp/relay_domains
relay_recipient_maps =
relay_transport = relay
relayhost =
# Transport parameters
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/imscp/transport
# SMTP restrictions
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, permit
smtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_unknown_sender_domain, permit
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unlisted_recipient, permit
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_multi_recipient_bounce, reject_unauth_pipelining
# i-MSCP responder parameters
imscp-arpl_destination_concurrency_limit = 2
imscp-arpl_destination_recipient_limit = 1
# Parameters added at run-time by i-MSCP or 3rd-party components
smtpd_sasl_type = cyrus
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_sasl_path = smtpd
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
maildrop_destination_concurrency_limit = 2
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/imscp/imscp_services.pem
smtpd_tls_ciphers = high
smtp_tls_ciphers = high
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 0
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:/var/lib/postfix/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_loglevel = 0
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_exclude_ciphers = aNULL, MD5
smtp_tls_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:/var/lib/postfix/smtp_scache
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtpd_tls_protocols = !SSLv2, !SSLv3
smtpd_relay_restrictions =
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers = aNULL, MD5
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/imscp/imscp_services.pem
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
milter_default_action = tempfail
non_smtpd_milters = unix:/spamass/spamass.sock, unix:/clamav/clamav-milter.ctl
smtpd_milters = unix:/spamass/spamass.sock, unix:/clamav/clamav-milter.ctl
milter_connect_macros = i j {daemon_name} v {if_name} _

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5.

Code

# POSTFIX(1) master(5) configuration file - auto-generated by i-MSCP
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - y - - smtpd
submission inet n - y - - smtpd
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
smtps inet n - y - - smtpd
-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
pickup fifo n - y 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - y - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
tlsmgr unix - - y 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - y - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - y - 0 bounce
defer unix - - y - 0 bounce
trace unix - - y - 0 bounce
verify unix - - y - 1 verify
flush unix n - y 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - y - - smtp
relay unix - - y - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
showq unix n - y - - showq
error unix - - y - - error
retry unix - - y - - error
discard unix - - y - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - y - - lmtp
anvil unix - - y - 1 anvil
scache unix - - y - 1 scache
imscp-arpl unix - n n - - pipe
flags=O user=vmail:imscp argv=/var/www/imscp/engine/messenger/imscp-arpl-msgr $recipient
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail:mail argv=maildrop -w 90 -d ${user}@${nexthop} ${extension} ${recipient} ${user} ${nexthop} ${sender}

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Status Spamassassin

Code

● spamassassin.service - Perl-based spam filter using text analysis
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/spamassassin.service; enabled)
Active: active (running) since Fri 2019-04-26 11:09:10 CEST; 1 weeks 4 days ago
Process: 19995 ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 20011 (spamd)
CGroup: /system.slice/spamassassin.service
├─20011 /usr/bin/perl -T -w /usr/sbin/spamd -d --pidfile=/var/run/spamassassin.pid --max-children=5 --sql-config --nouser-config --username=debian-spamd --groupname=debian-spamd --helper-home-dir=/var/l...
├─20045 spamd child
└─20046 spamd child
May 07 06:34:59 jupiter spamd[5379]: logger: removing stderr method
May 07 06:35:01 jupiter spamd[20011]: zoom: able to use 345/345 'body_0' compiled rules (100%)
May 07 06:35:05 jupiter spamd[20044]: util: setuid: ruid=0 euid=0 rgid=0 egid=0
May 07 06:35:05 jupiter spamd[20011]: auto-whitelist: sql-based get_addr_entry ignore@compiling.spamassassin.taint.org|none: SQL error: Unknown column 'last_hit' in 'order clause'
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: spamd: server started on UNIX domain socket /var/run/spamassassin.sock (running version 3.4.2)
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: spamd: server pid: 20011
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: spamd: server successfully spawned child process, pid 20045
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: spamd: server successfully spawned child process, pid 20046
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: prefork: child states: IS
May 07 06:35:06 jupiter spamd[20011]: prefork: child states: II

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Status Spamass-milter

Code

● spamass-milter.service - LSB: milter for spamassassin
Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/spamass-milter)
Active: active (running) since Fri 2019-04-26 11:07:51 CEST; 1 weeks 4 days ago
CGroup: /system.slice/spamass-milter.service
└─896 /usr/sbin/spamass-milter -P /var/run/spamass/spamass.pid -f -p /var/spool/postfix/spamass/spamass.sock -e -f -u spamass-milter -r -1
May 07 12:27:10 jupiter spamc[6885]: connect to spamd on ::1 failed, retrying (#2 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:27:11 jupiter spamc[6885]: connect to spamd on 127.0.0.1 failed, retrying (#3 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:40:13 jupiter spamc[8354]: connect to spamd on 127.0.0.1 failed, retrying (#1 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:40:13 jupiter spamc[8354]: connect to spamd on ::1 failed, retrying (#1 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:40:14 jupiter spamc[8354]: connect to spamd on 127.0.0.1 failed, retrying (#2 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:40:14 jupiter spamc[8354]: connect to spamd on ::1 failed, retrying (#2 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:54:02 jupiter spamc[8805]: connect to spamd on 127.0.0.1 failed, retrying (#1 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:54:02 jupiter spamc[8805]: connect to spamd on ::1 failed, retrying (#1 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:54:03 jupiter spamc[8805]: connect to spamd on 127.0.0.1 failed, retrying (#2 of 3): Connection refused
May 07 12:54:03 jupiter spamc[8805]: connect to spamd on ::1 failed, retrying (#2 of 3): Connection refused

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joximu

Prozesse Spam

Code

896 ? Ssl 1:07 /usr/sbin/spamass-milter -P /var/run/spamass/spamass.pid -f -p /var/spool/postfix/spamass/spamass.sock -e -f -u spamass-milter -r -1
11333 pts/0 S+ 0:00 grep spam
20011 ? Ss 0:11 /usr/bin/perl -T -w /usr/sbin/spamd -d --pidfile=/var/run/spamassassin.pid --max-children=5 --sql-config --nouser-config --username=debian-spamd --groupname=debian-spamd --helper-home-dir=/var/lib/spamassassin --socketpath=/var/run/spamassassin.sock --socketowner=debian-spamd --socketgroup=debian-spamd --socketmode=0666
20045 ? S 0:00 spamd child
20046 ? S 0:00 spamd child

Danke für Eure Unterstützung

**Amo1276** · May 16th 2019

Hi Nuxwin

do you need any other information?

**Amo1276** · Jun 4th 2019

Könnte mir jemand bei dem Problem noch unter die Arme greifen?

Wenn noch Angaben fehlen, bitte bescheid sagen

**Nuxwin** · Jun 6th 2019

Amo1276

Sorry for the delay. I was not at office for the last few days...

The problem come from your /etc/default/spamass-milter configuration file which should look as follows:

Code

# spamass-milt startup defaults
# OPTIONS are passed directly to spamass-milter.
# man spamass-milter for details
# Non-standard configuration notes:
# See README.Debian if you use the -x option with sendmail
# You should not pass the -d option in OPTIONS; use SOCKET for that.
# Default, use the spamass-milter user as the default user, ignore
# messages from localhost
OPTIONS="-e localhost -f -u spamass-milter -r 15 -- --socket=/var/run/spamassassin.sock"
# Reject emails with spamassassin scores > 20.
#OPTIONS="${OPTIONS} -r 20"
# Do not modify Subject:, Content-Type: or body.
#OPTIONS="${OPTIONS} -m"
######################################
# If /usr/sbin/postfix is executable, the following are set by
# default. You can override them by uncommenting and changing them
# here.
SOCKET="/var/spool/postfix/spamass/spamass.sock"
SOCKETOWNER="postfix:postfix"
SOCKETMODE="0666"
######################################

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Once you've fixed the configuration file, don't forget to restart the spamass-milter service.

**Amo1276** · Jun 27th 2019

Hey Nuxin

thank you very much, that did it!

Regards

Dennis

**Nuxwin** · Jun 27th 2019

Quote from Amo1276

Hey Nuxin

thank you very much, that did it!

You're welcome

Thread closed.

Spamassassin funktioniert nicht

theemstra Jun 27th 2019

Nuxwin Jun 27th 2019

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